Sister            Gavrilia is a tonsured Greek nun and            spiritual daughter of the well-known            Mother Gavrilia (1897-1992), the            “ascetic of love” of Greece. Homeless            and possessing nothing, Mother Gavrilia            made herself a friend of the world for            the sake of Christ. She is already known            to many of us through her spiritual            daughter’s biography, which has gone            through fourteen Greek printings: two in            English, and one each in French, Serbian            and Arabic. Besides speaking about her            spiritual mother, Sister Gavrilia is            known throughout Greece for her tapes            and CD’s of Orthodox children’s songs.            One Greek woman said, “They are so            delightful that most of the children and            half of the adults know them by heart.            You find yourself humming them as you            walk down the street.” With Nicholas            Karellos, our Road to Emmaus Greek            correspondent, I met Sister Gavrilia for            this interview in May of 2001 in a small            Athens cafe. Her down-to-earth warmth,            spontaneity and subtle wisdom in            answering our questions made the            “ascetic of love” come to life; through            the daughter, we discovered the mother.
Road to Emmaus: Can you tell us a                 little about                 yourself, and how                 you came to know                 Mother Gavrilia?                
Sister                 Gavrilia:                  About myself, I was                 not an atheist, but                 neither was I a                 churchgoer. I only                 went to church about                 three times a year                 for the big feasts.                 At one point I felt                 that my life was                 going nowhere.                 Externally, I was                 successful, I had a                 social life, but                 inside there was a                 desert and I knew                 that this was not                 the kind of life for                 which we were born.                 So, I asked God,                 rather aggressively,                 “If You exist, “Come                 now!” He didn’t come                 that split second,                 but He “came” about                 a week later. I was                 on my way to buy                 some cassettes, and                 instead of going the                 most direct way, I                 made a detour. I was                 riding a motorcycle                 with my helmet and                 my boots on, and I                 stopped outside a                 shop that was                 selling icons, books,                 and Gospels. 
I was like a “foreign body,” completely out of context. I went into the shop and everyone looked at me, wondering what I was doing there. “Please,” I said, “I would like to buy a Gospel.” The woman said, “Would you like the original or a translation?” I said, “A translation with the original too.” Then I thought, “Why not buy a book on prayer?” I had no idea what prayer was about, not a clue, and I was ashamed to show my ignorance, so I said, “Do you have prayer books?” She said, “Yes, there,” and pointed to a shelf about five meters long. I was ashamed to ask which one was the best, so I chose the one with the cover I liked the most – a German painting of Christ kneeling in the Garden of Gethsemane.
I took the two books and went back to my work – I was working in an advertising agency at the time – and after work, at five o’clock, I went home and tore the paper wrapping off of the books. The top book was the prayer book, and when I looked at the cover, it was the very moment of my metanoia, the turning-point of my life. I fell on the floor and cried for an hour. I was exhausted, bodily exhausted, but at the end of this hour I was completely sure that outside the closed window were five hundred thousand million people loving me – not loving me, but adoring me. It was a very intense feeling of being loved.
At the time I didn’t know what that love was, that it was Someone, not something. I got up from the floor and that was it. On the floor was my old self, and I was new. It was my rebirth, and I understood months later that this love was Christ Himself and that we don’t go to Him, He comes to us. So, this state lasted for a month until I met a priest and began telling him the things that were in my heart. He disappointed me so deeply that I cannot tell you. So, I said, “Oh, so these are the priests. Thank God I’ve not been going to church my whole life.” So, I forgot about this rebirth and how I was a new person – I had stopped going to certain places and having fun in my old ways. I’d even quit smoking. So, there was this great disappointment, but a little later I met a friend who was a songwriter, a composer, who had been helped by Christ.
He had been using drugs and was saved by our Lord. In the month following my experience I had called him and said, “I must come and visit you because I have fantastic things to tell you about what Christ did in my life.” He said, “Please come.” But after the disappointment with the priest there was nothing to say. I didn’t go. Then a whole year passed and at the end of it I was no longer reborn, no longer faithful. I was smoking and doing the stupid things I’d done before.
I was like a “foreign body,” completely out of context. I went into the shop and everyone looked at me, wondering what I was doing there. “Please,” I said, “I would like to buy a Gospel.” The woman said, “Would you like the original or a translation?” I said, “A translation with the original too.” Then I thought, “Why not buy a book on prayer?” I had no idea what prayer was about, not a clue, and I was ashamed to show my ignorance, so I said, “Do you have prayer books?” She said, “Yes, there,” and pointed to a shelf about five meters long. I was ashamed to ask which one was the best, so I chose the one with the cover I liked the most – a German painting of Christ kneeling in the Garden of Gethsemane.
I took the two books and went back to my work – I was working in an advertising agency at the time – and after work, at five o’clock, I went home and tore the paper wrapping off of the books. The top book was the prayer book, and when I looked at the cover, it was the very moment of my metanoia, the turning-point of my life. I fell on the floor and cried for an hour. I was exhausted, bodily exhausted, but at the end of this hour I was completely sure that outside the closed window were five hundred thousand million people loving me – not loving me, but adoring me. It was a very intense feeling of being loved.
At the time I didn’t know what that love was, that it was Someone, not something. I got up from the floor and that was it. On the floor was my old self, and I was new. It was my rebirth, and I understood months later that this love was Christ Himself and that we don’t go to Him, He comes to us. So, this state lasted for a month until I met a priest and began telling him the things that were in my heart. He disappointed me so deeply that I cannot tell you. So, I said, “Oh, so these are the priests. Thank God I’ve not been going to church my whole life.” So, I forgot about this rebirth and how I was a new person – I had stopped going to certain places and having fun in my old ways. I’d even quit smoking. So, there was this great disappointment, but a little later I met a friend who was a songwriter, a composer, who had been helped by Christ.
He had been using drugs and was saved by our Lord. In the month following my experience I had called him and said, “I must come and visit you because I have fantastic things to tell you about what Christ did in my life.” He said, “Please come.” But after the disappointment with the priest there was nothing to say. I didn’t go. Then a whole year passed and at the end of it I was no longer reborn, no longer faithful. I was smoking and doing the stupid things I’d done before.
I went to visit                 him one day and at                 one point he opened                 the Gospel to read a                 passage. 
I was extremely bored but I extinguished my cigarette and listened to the end. Finally I said, “I don’t know what you’re talking about, but as for myself, I am going to India.” He asked, “To do what?” I said, “I want to find my teacher. I want a guide, a spiritual guide in my life.” “There are guides here.” I said, “Come now, don’t pull my leg. This is a desert, there’s nothing here.” “No, no, there are. I have a woman friend who’s been in India.” “In India, what was she doing there?” “She was working with the lepers, she’s an ascetic,” he said. “And what is her job?” “She’s a nun.” “A nun, what! Me, go to a nun? You’re crazy, you’re out of your mind. I’m not going anywhere near the raso [riassa] for the rest of my life. It’s finished for me.”
I was extremely bored but I extinguished my cigarette and listened to the end. Finally I said, “I don’t know what you’re talking about, but as for myself, I am going to India.” He asked, “To do what?” I said, “I want to find my teacher. I want a guide, a spiritual guide in my life.” “There are guides here.” I said, “Come now, don’t pull my leg. This is a desert, there’s nothing here.” “No, no, there are. I have a woman friend who’s been in India.” “In India, what was she doing there?” “She was working with the lepers, she’s an ascetic,” he said. “And what is her job?” “She’s a nun.” “A nun, what! Me, go to a nun? You’re crazy, you’re out of your mind. I’m not going anywhere near the raso [riassa] for the rest of my life. It’s finished for me.”
But still, my                 sister, I woke up                 and I went, and the                 moment I saw her I                 knew that this was                 the person I had                 been waiting for. I                 was forty and I had                 been waiting since                 my twenties. At that                 time it would have                 seemed like a                 nightmare for me to                 be a nun, but, thank                 God I didn’t escape.                 So, I met Mother                 Gavrilia, and I                 didn’t stop being                 with her for even                 one day. The crucial                 moment came when I                 had to leave her                 because I wanted to                 become a monastic. I                 couldn’t take her to                 the monastery, she                 was already 96, and                 I had to make the                 decision – like our                 Lord says in the                 Gospel, that in                 order to gain your                 soul you must lose                 it. (And woe to a                 person who goes to a                 monastery for                 another person. 
We must go for Christ Himself, not for a person, ever.) So, that was my story. That was in ’84. Two years later I became a nun, but not because of Mother Gavrilia. She never pushed the idea, and only four spiritual children of hers became nuns or monks.
We must go for Christ Himself, not for a person, ever.) So, that was my story. That was in ’84. Two years later I became a nun, but not because of Mother Gavrilia. She never pushed the idea, and only four spiritual children of hers became nuns or monks.
RtE: Can you                 tell us a little                 about Mother                 Gavrilia’s early                 life? She was always                 a dedicated Orthodox                 Christian, but she                 never married did                 she? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: No,                 and her reasons were                 personal – although                 I do know that she                 didn’t have an                 attitude like                 members of the                 Orthodox                 brotherhoods of "Phos"                 or "Zoe", who                 encourage celibacy                 among lay-people.                 They didn’t yet                 exist, and she was                 nothing like that.                 She was from                 Constantinople, and                 she was only the                 second woman to                 attend the                 University of                 Thessaloniki.                 Remember, she was                 born in the last                 century, and at that                 time women students                 were very rare.                 Nevertheless, she                 studied philosophy                 and she had a degree                 in botany from a                 Swiss university. Of                 course, she spoke                 several foreign                 languages. Later,                 she studied                 physiotherapy in                 London and took her                 degree there. All                 the while she was                 very active in                 helping her                 neighbors. In 1938,                 when she left for                 London with one                 pound sterling, it                 was the first time                 that she gave full                 confidence to God.                
RtE: Was this                 when she began to                 live without money?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: I                 cannot say that she                 was living in                 poverty in 1938. The                 poverty started from                 the moment of her                 inner call. Her call                 was in 1954. But                 still, there was                 always this inner                 voice guiding her.                 She also had                 spiritual fathers,                 as I mention in the                 book, and in fact,                 her spiritual                 fathers knew this                 inner urge and                 respected it, and                 said, “Yes, go.” I                 have letters from                 one of her spiritual                 fathers, Fr. Lev                 Gillet, who said,                 “You have a special                 calling in the                 Church. Listen to                 that voice and go                 wherever the Holy                 Spirit guides you.                 Never be tied to                 anything or anyone.                 Be free. Wherever                 the Holy Spirit                 leads, you go.” 
So that was her motto in life: never to be tied. During the Second World War she was in England, and afterwards she went to Greece where she worked in the American Quaker agricultural school in Thessaloniki. Later, she went to Athens and opened her physiotherapy practice. There, she began to realize that her success was not due to her own skill because there were miraculous healings. She said, “How can I take money, how can I accept a fee when I am not doing the healing? Someone else is doing the healing.” She received her spiritual call on the 24th of March, 1954. This was in one word, “India,” and then the phrase, “Go, sell your possessions, give to the poor and come follow Me.” That became her whole life. She said, “Christ is walking in front of me and I’m trying to follow Him.” Because she was a very meek person, a very humble person, she always talked about herself in these terms. “I’m nothing, I’m just a spectator. I’m doing nothing.”
So that was her motto in life: never to be tied. During the Second World War she was in England, and afterwards she went to Greece where she worked in the American Quaker agricultural school in Thessaloniki. Later, she went to Athens and opened her physiotherapy practice. There, she began to realize that her success was not due to her own skill because there were miraculous healings. She said, “How can I take money, how can I accept a fee when I am not doing the healing? Someone else is doing the healing.” She received her spiritual call on the 24th of March, 1954. This was in one word, “India,” and then the phrase, “Go, sell your possessions, give to the poor and come follow Me.” That became her whole life. She said, “Christ is walking in front of me and I’m trying to follow Him.” Because she was a very meek person, a very humble person, she always talked about herself in these terms. “I’m nothing, I’m just a spectator. I’m doing nothing.”
RtE: So she                 went to India, and                 how long was she                 there?  
Sister                 Gavrilia: Five                 years in India where                 she had no money, no                 letters of                 introduction, no                 clue as to what came                 next. She was just                 following her inner                 voice with trust.                 You know in Greek,                 the word “faith” has                 as its root the                 feeling of trust. In                 the word                 “empistosene”                 (trust), we have the                 word “piste” which                 is faith. It also                 means trust. She put                 her whole life in                 God’s hands. He told                 her where to go, not                 in big neon lights                 in the sky, but                 through invitations.                 You know, an                 invitation is one of                 the ways the Lord                 speaks to us. “Could                 you please come here                 and do this, could                 you please go there,                 to that hospital.” 
That is how five years passed without money, and she stressed this idea of being without money, because if you have even a few dollars in your pocket you can find a room somewhere, but when you have no money at all you cannot go anywhere, you have to be completely obedient to God’s will. You have no other choice. So, this was her asceticism. Obedience and poverty with no alternative. Not, “I don’t like it here, I will go there.” It was as if God said, “No, no, you will go where I tell you to go, and if I want you to go to a better place I will arrange to have people invite you there.” So, she lovingly accepted His will.
That is how five years passed without money, and she stressed this idea of being without money, because if you have even a few dollars in your pocket you can find a room somewhere, but when you have no money at all you cannot go anywhere, you have to be completely obedient to God’s will. You have no other choice. So, this was her asceticism. Obedience and poverty with no alternative. Not, “I don’t like it here, I will go there.” It was as if God said, “No, no, you will go where I tell you to go, and if I want you to go to a better place I will arrange to have people invite you there.” So, she lovingly accepted His will.
RtE: What did                 she do in India?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 was working with the                 lepers, mostly. She                 met Mother Teresa                 there. She was                 working with the                 blind, with the                 paralyzed. She was                 doing whatever                 people needed. For                 example, for some                 time she washed                 shirts in the leper                 colony, because a                 healthy person                 should be the one to                 wash them. So, she                 washed fifty shirts                 a day by hand. She                 was also doing                 physiotherapy or                 teaching English,                 whatever was asked                 of her. She was                 guided by love, with                 a capital “L.” St.                 Augustine has a                 motto, “Love, and do                 what you will.” When                 you truly love, you                 can’t help but do                 good things around                 you, and give love.                 After many years she                 became a nun. 
RtE: When did                 she become a nun?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: In                 1960, when she was                 62, and again, she                 was guided by an                 inner voice. It was                 like a story,                 because while she                 was at prayer, alone                 in quiet                 surroundings, the                 inner voice came,                 “You will go to                 Landour and you will                 be guided to the                 next step.” Then, a                 week later, a friend                 of hers, a                 Frenchwoman who had                 become a Hindu nun,                 came to visit and                 after a short time                 contracted                 dysentery. She said,                 “I cannot stay here,                 could you please                 come with me to                 Landour? I cannot go                 back to the                 monastery now.” So,                 then she remembered                 that she had been                 told the name                 Landour, and when                 she arrived there                 she was guided by a                 dentist to meet an                 American lady named                 Nellie Graham Cook,                 who wrote to Fr.                 Theodosius in                 Bethany in the Holy                 Land about her. 
That is how, some months later, she arrived in Bethany and became a novice, and from her name Avrilia, she became Nun Gavrilia, which is Gabriella in English. Afterwards she was sent by Patriarch Athenagoras of Constantinople to the Taizé Community in France, where she stayed for a few weeks. At that time there was a little Orthodox chapel and a few priests there, but the Orthodox presence at Taizé didn’t last long, they dissolved it rather soon, so next she was sent to the U.S., where, with the blessing of the Greek Archbishop Iakovos, she toured seventeen states, talking to ethnic Greeks and other Americans, to Orthodox and non-Orthodox. Unfortunately, we don’t have any tapes from these tours. I hope that some day they will materialize.
During this time, she was always at the side of someone who was mentally or physically ill, helping them to visit doctors and clinics. In this period of her life she accompanied many mentally ill people to psychiatric hospitals in Switzerland and other parts of Europe – Germany, France. In England, she met Father Sophrony in Essex and he asked her to take charge of the sisters in his monastery, but she didn’t because she knew she was never supposed to be tied to anything. Then she went to Africa (as a nun, of course), then, to Germany with Greek Metropolitan Irenaeus of Germany, who is now in Crete. (During the years of the junta
[military dictatorship] in Greece they exiled him to Germany and she was with him, first in Germany and then in Africa.)
Then she went again to India with Fr. Lazarus Moore of the Russian Church – who lived his last years in Alaska. In the 1980’s she had a house in Athens which a priest had given her, sort of a hostel for students, and that is where Greeks from all over the world came to visit her – monks, nuns, priests, archpriests, lay-people, and among them, happily, I was there also. I was given the opportunity to find the Church through her: she was a door through which you could enter. The first thing she did was to send me to Holy Confession, that was how it all started. After I came to live with her we went to Aegina, where she fell sick with cancer of the lymph glands. She had Hodgkins’ disease, so we came back to Athens to await her end, but the Lord did not want her to end then. Such a miracle, I have never seen such a miracle!
One morning on Holy Saturday, she came back from church after liturgy and the swollen glands in her neck had disappeared! I was dancing in the middle of the room! I cannot express such joy – when you realize that God is so very alive. We tend to forget His real presence, but something like this miracle reminds you that He is there and that His love never ends. So, she was healed, and we went to Leros where she lived another two years, and then – to heaven. She left this life in Leros. I have given you a sequence and dates, but her life was not about going here or there, it was her inner and outer experience that was important.
That is how, some months later, she arrived in Bethany and became a novice, and from her name Avrilia, she became Nun Gavrilia, which is Gabriella in English. Afterwards she was sent by Patriarch Athenagoras of Constantinople to the Taizé Community in France, where she stayed for a few weeks. At that time there was a little Orthodox chapel and a few priests there, but the Orthodox presence at Taizé didn’t last long, they dissolved it rather soon, so next she was sent to the U.S., where, with the blessing of the Greek Archbishop Iakovos, she toured seventeen states, talking to ethnic Greeks and other Americans, to Orthodox and non-Orthodox. Unfortunately, we don’t have any tapes from these tours. I hope that some day they will materialize.
During this time, she was always at the side of someone who was mentally or physically ill, helping them to visit doctors and clinics. In this period of her life she accompanied many mentally ill people to psychiatric hospitals in Switzerland and other parts of Europe – Germany, France. In England, she met Father Sophrony in Essex and he asked her to take charge of the sisters in his monastery, but she didn’t because she knew she was never supposed to be tied to anything. Then she went to Africa (as a nun, of course), then, to Germany with Greek Metropolitan Irenaeus of Germany, who is now in Crete. (During the years of the junta
[military dictatorship] in Greece they exiled him to Germany and she was with him, first in Germany and then in Africa.)
Then she went again to India with Fr. Lazarus Moore of the Russian Church – who lived his last years in Alaska. In the 1980’s she had a house in Athens which a priest had given her, sort of a hostel for students, and that is where Greeks from all over the world came to visit her – monks, nuns, priests, archpriests, lay-people, and among them, happily, I was there also. I was given the opportunity to find the Church through her: she was a door through which you could enter. The first thing she did was to send me to Holy Confession, that was how it all started. After I came to live with her we went to Aegina, where she fell sick with cancer of the lymph glands. She had Hodgkins’ disease, so we came back to Athens to await her end, but the Lord did not want her to end then. Such a miracle, I have never seen such a miracle!
One morning on Holy Saturday, she came back from church after liturgy and the swollen glands in her neck had disappeared! I was dancing in the middle of the room! I cannot express such joy – when you realize that God is so very alive. We tend to forget His real presence, but something like this miracle reminds you that He is there and that His love never ends. So, she was healed, and we went to Leros where she lived another two years, and then – to heaven. She left this life in Leros. I have given you a sequence and dates, but her life was not about going here or there, it was her inner and outer experience that was important.
RtE: Three of                 the main themes of                 Mother Gavrilia’s                 life are her                 poverty, her                 obedience to God,                 and her love. One                 important question                 is – how was she                 sure that her inner                 voice was from God?                 That is something                 that all of us                 struggle with, “Is                 this really guidance                 from God, or is it                 my imagination?”                 
Sister                 Gavrilia: If you                 have your spiritual                 father on the other                 end of the line, you                 call him. If he is                 in the same city,                 you go straightaway.                 But if you are not,                 let’s say you are in                 China and he is in                 Greece, the first                 thing you must do is                 pray, “If this is my                 imagination, Lord,                 let it be clear that                 it is not Your will,                 but only my                 imagination.”                 Second, what have                 you received as a                 direction? Is it                 alright with the                 Gospel? Is there a                 sense of pride that                 has entered your                 heart by doing this?                 That was not the                 case with Mother                 Gavrilia. 
She corresponded with her spiritual fathers continually when she was away from Greece. In her early life in London she had the Metropolitan Iakovos Virvos of Thyatira as her spiritual father, later it was the well-known elder of Patmos, Father Amphilochios Makris. The moment Fr. Amphilochios left this world, she received a letter from Father Lev Gillet, and then he became her spiritual father. She was not even a week without a spiritual father. She always had one.
Because she had a very long life her spiritual fathers naturally left this world, so she had several. When I met her she had Father Agathangelos Michaelis, the one who gave her the flat in Athens. Later, when we left for Aegina and then for Leros, we had Fr. Dionysios Microayannanitis (he was my spiritual father too) from Little St. Anne’s Skete on the Holy Mountain. He was her last. But she would always check and countercheck her “inner” guidance. Besides checking with your spiritual father, and the Gospel, you can ask yourself, “Do you feel anxious?” If so, this is not from God. But the first rule is the best, ask your spiritual father.
She corresponded with her spiritual fathers continually when she was away from Greece. In her early life in London she had the Metropolitan Iakovos Virvos of Thyatira as her spiritual father, later it was the well-known elder of Patmos, Father Amphilochios Makris. The moment Fr. Amphilochios left this world, she received a letter from Father Lev Gillet, and then he became her spiritual father. She was not even a week without a spiritual father. She always had one.
Because she had a very long life her spiritual fathers naturally left this world, so she had several. When I met her she had Father Agathangelos Michaelis, the one who gave her the flat in Athens. Later, when we left for Aegina and then for Leros, we had Fr. Dionysios Microayannanitis (he was my spiritual father too) from Little St. Anne’s Skete on the Holy Mountain. He was her last. But she would always check and countercheck her “inner” guidance. Besides checking with your spiritual father, and the Gospel, you can ask yourself, “Do you feel anxious?” If so, this is not from God. But the first rule is the best, ask your spiritual father.
RtE: And                 Mother Gavrilia was                 tonsured a                 schema-nun by Father                 Amphilochios Makris?                
Sister Gavrilia:                 Yes. 
RtE: Even                 before I got to the                 chapter in the                 biography that                 mentioned him, I                 thought how much                 they were kindred                 spirits. They both                 had a strong desire                 to help people, for                 mission. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: When                 he first saw her,                 she was with Sister                 Thomais who is now                 in New Zealand. He                 opened his arms to                 them and said, “I                 was praying to God                 for nuns like you to                 come so that I could                 send them out.” His                 monastery of                 Evangelismos on                 Patmos was                 fundamentally a                 missionary                 monastery. 
RtE: I’d like                 to talk now about                 her experience in                 India, because we                 still have many                 people in the U.S.                 and western Europe,                 who are “half and                 half,” a little                 Christian and a                 little “new age.”                 First, as a very                 devout Orthodox                 Christian who never                 compromised her                 faith, how did                 Mother Gavrilia live                 with Hindus,                 especially those she                 worked with in the                 ashram’s leper                 colonies? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 did not live in the                 ashrams with the                 Hindu monks and                 nuns, she worked in                 the dispensaries of                 the ashrams. But she                 was a person who in                 a godly way accepted                 everyone. God does                 the same by                 accepting us. Even                 if we are atheists,                 He brings His rain                 and sun, and she did                 the same. You could                 be Moslem, Jewish,                 Hindu, Buddhist,                 atheist, whatever,                 and she accepted and                 loved you. At the                 same time, she could                 see Christ deep in                 your soul, Whom you                 yourself were not                 yet seeing. She said                 that whoever                 respects the other                 person is really                 respecting Christ in                 his own heart, in                 his own soul. 
So, that is how she was with the Indians and how she was with us, exactly the same – but as I said in the book, her call was for the lost sheep of the house of Israel. Her work was to make the youth from the United States and Europe who had come to India to become Hindu, turn back to Christ.
So, that is how she was with the Indians and how she was with us, exactly the same – but as I said in the book, her call was for the lost sheep of the house of Israel. Her work was to make the youth from the United States and Europe who had come to India to become Hindu, turn back to Christ.
RtE: How did                 she do that? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: Only                 by her presence. She                 was not a preacher,                 she was a loving                 person who gave the                 greatest lesson of                 all – an example, a                 paradigm. The young                 who met her saw a                 person who was not                 there because she                 wanted to become                 Hindu. She was                 working with the                 sick and poor, she                 was humble, she was                 patient, she was                 loving, she was all                 the good things that                 Christ wants from                 us, and they                 wondered, “What is                 she doing here?”                 That was the reason                 she was there, to                 make all these                 people turn back to                 Christ. 
There is one very unique story about a young Australian man, Alan, who was already a Hindu when he came to India to tape-record his guru, Sivananda. God permitted him to be disenchanted, and that was the moment at which, in a very wise manner, Mother Gavrilia slowly, slowly led him back.
There is one very unique story about a young Australian man, Alan, who was already a Hindu when he came to India to tape-record his guru, Sivananda. God permitted him to be disenchanted, and that was the moment at which, in a very wise manner, Mother Gavrilia slowly, slowly led him back.
Finally, Alan was                 baptized by Father                 Lazarus Moore and                 became an Orthodox                 missionary himself.                
RtE: There                 were many others,                 too, I imagine.                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 many others, and the                 most impressive                 cases are the                 atheists. I saw so                 many young people                 come to this house                 in Athens, along                 with freemasons,                 new-agers, karate                 practitioners,                 everyone – God                 worked wonders. 
RtE: How did                 Mother Gavrilia keep                 her spiritual life                 whole without                 falling into                 religious                 syncretism,                 particularly in a                 foreign culture                 saturated with                 Hinduism? Not that                 one would                 intentionally cross                 the line and betray                 Christ, but I                 imagine that while                 trying to make                 others feel                 comfortable or to be                 more a part of                 things, it would be                 easy to accidentally                 go too far. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 had very deep roots                 in Orthodoxy and her                 family were all                 believers. Ever                 since she was a                 child she had these                 roots. It is more                 difficult to become                 a religious                 syncretist if you                 have a religion                 passed to you from                 your father and                 grandfathers than if                 you have no roots.                 This is the reason                 why I think she                 never fell on the                 wrong side of                 syncretism. She                 loved everyone, she                 made everyone feel                 comfortable. She did                 not have a critical                 eye, nor was she                 always thinking,                 “You are wrong.” She                 never did that. 
RtE: She was                 so rooted in Christ                 in her own soul…                
Sister                 Gavrilia:                 .....that she was in                 no danger. We all                 have spiritual                 pride, “I am                 Orthodox,” or, for                 the other, “I am a                 Moslem.” You cannot                 wound the other’s                 pride, hurt this                 pride, and expect                 results. You must go                 very gently and                 lovingly – not                 gently as a means of                 diplomacy, but out                 of real love. Then                 the other will come                 to realize that he                 is missing                 something. He would                 like to have what                 you have. “Let me                 know what you know.                 Show me, what is the                 reason that you are                 calm, faithful,                 without anxiety…?”                
RtE: Did she                 ever try to talk to                 the Hindus                 themselves about the                 difference between                 their many gods and                 Christ? Obviously,                 she wouldn’t have                 done it in an                 overly-zealous                 evangelical way.                 
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 waited, like a true                 disciple of Christ                 Who said, “To the                 one who asks, give.”                 You don’t give if                 you aren’t asked,                 because if I ask you                 for something this                 means I need it and                 I am ready to accept                 it and understand                 it. If you go around                 preaching without my                 asking you, I’ll                 say, “Let her talk,                 I don’t care.” I                 won’t pay any                 attention to what                 you say. So, she was                 waiting for                 questions to come                 from the Hindus. She                 never just handed                 out Gospels, she                 waited to be asked.                 And she also gave                 the “Imitation of                 Christ” by Thomas                 Kempis because she                 said there were many                 references there to                 the Gospel. 
At one point when she was working in the dispensary of the ashram of Sivananda, his disciple, Chichananda, became angry in a public lecture and lost his calm. He was very sorry for this, and later said to her, “Did you hear what happened to me? Is there any book you can give me?” He was looking at her as a person who had a kind of asceticism and spirituality. He did not know this kind of Christianity. He knew the other – the active, the social, the missionary schools of other denominations. So she gave him the Philokalia. He was quite impressed, and the next thing he did was to visit Mount Athos. A Hindu monk, can you imagine?
At one point when she was working in the dispensary of the ashram of Sivananda, his disciple, Chichananda, became angry in a public lecture and lost his calm. He was very sorry for this, and later said to her, “Did you hear what happened to me? Is there any book you can give me?” He was looking at her as a person who had a kind of asceticism and spirituality. He did not know this kind of Christianity. He knew the other – the active, the social, the missionary schools of other denominations. So she gave him the Philokalia. He was quite impressed, and the next thing he did was to visit Mount Athos. A Hindu monk, can you imagine?
RtE: Wonderful. You’ve said that Mother Gavrilia saw many people come to India seeking gurus. What did she think was the effect of eastern spiritual practice on western Christian souls?
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 said that Hindu                 spirituality is                 alright for Hindus,                 but the Western                 European or American                 who goes there as a                 seeker has a                 characteristic which                 the Hindus and their                 fathers and                 grandfathers don’t                 have – a certain                 amount of spiritual                 pride. “I want to                 become a Hindu                 because I want to be                 different from my                 friends back in                 France, in Italy, in                 the States.” This                 temptation is very                 close to the person                 who goes seeking                 exotic                 spiritualities. She                 said, “They come and                 dress in the orange                 robes, grow beards                 and do this or that,                 but there is this                 unfortunate                 temptation to pride                 and that is why many                 of these western                 young people who go                 to Indian ashrams                 end up in                 psychiatric                 clinics.”
In Hindu philosophy, the guru, the spiritual father, is the avatar, he is thought to be God Himself. So, you can understand how sad she felt about these young people. She said, “Instead of putting another human person in the place of God, you should put God there.”
In Hindu philosophy, the guru, the spiritual father, is the avatar, he is thought to be God Himself. So, you can understand how sad she felt about these young people. She said, “Instead of putting another human person in the place of God, you should put God there.”
RtE: Mother                 Gavrilia never met                 Mahatma Gandhi                 because he died                 before she arrived                 in India, but                 several times in the                 book you mention                 that she appreciated                 him. Do you know                 why? 
Sister                 Gavrilia:                 Because he had the                 Sermon on the Mount                 as a bedside book                 and he read it every                 day. His philosophy                 was non-violence and                 she deeply respected                 both Gandhi and                 Martin Luther King                 because they never                 used violence                 against the violent.                 They reacted with                 non-violence and                 this is the miracle                 of love. If you beat                 on a person’s pride                 they will never                 become your friend,                 but if you accept                 him with love and                 don’t become                 aggressive with him                 you will win.                 Millions of Indians                 were freed from                 British rule through                 this. 
RtE: When she                 was on her speaking                 tours to the U.S.,                 we can imagine, of                 course, what she                 said to the                 Orthodox, to her                 fellow Greeks, but                 how did she relate                 to Protestants?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: You                 know, we each belong                 to a blood group, A,                 B, AB, or the                 universal O. I think                 she belonged                 spiritually to O.                 She could talk and                 be understood by                 many spiritualities.                 So, imagine, if she                 could relate to                 Moslems and Jews,                 how much more with                 Roman Catholics and                 Protestants! In the                 book is a story                 about how she gave a                 lecture on the                 Mother of God to                 Protestants. Can you                 imagine? She managed                 to do it with great                 success. She had a                 way. Love will guide                 you what to say and                 how to say it. 
RtE: Could you                 tell us a little                 about her meeting                 with Martin Luther                 King? This is                 particularly                 important for us                 Americans because                 there are many                 people in the black                 community in the                 U.S. who are                 becoming interested                 in Orthodoxy. It                 would add another                 dimension for them                 to know that a Greek                 nun like Mother                 Gavrilia spent time                 with Martin Luther                 King. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: All I                 know is that they                 were acquainted,                 because otherwise I                 cannot explain how                 she became friends                 with his mother and                 his widow, Coretta.                 She knew them all                 personally. 
RtE: Did she                 work with them?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: No. At                 the time she knew                 them she was                 accompanying a blind                 Haitian to the U.S.                 for medical                 treatment, and also                 a blind and deaf                 girl from Athens who                 was looking for a                 school. That was                 when she met Martin                 Luther King. She                 also knew Rose                 Kennedy. But she had                 a very deep respect                 for King’s                 non-violence. 
RtE: So, after                 she was tonsured she                 didn’t just settle                 down in a monastery                 for good? She kept                 following her inner                 voice? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 was first a novice                 in Bethany, and then                 she received the                 invitation and                 blessing of the                 Ecumenical Patriarch                 to go first to                 Constantinople, and                 later to Taizé and                 onwards. She never                 went on her own. She                 was a free person in                 her heart, but on                 the outside she was                 in the Church. That                 is the difference.                
RtE: When she                 went back to India                 after her tonsure,                 how did the Indians                 and the western                 Protestant                 missionaries she                 knew respond to her?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 was afraid that she                 would lose her                 friends, but the                 exact opposite                 happened, because                 her Indian friends                 said, “Now you are a                 nun, we are monks,                 and we are even                 closer than before.”                 The western                 Protestant                 missionary, Stanley                 Jones, invited her                 on that American                 tour as a nun. And                 do you know why?                 Because he saw her                 komboskini [prayer                 rope] and said, “Oh,                 can you come with me                 and explain to                 Protestants about                 the prayer rope?”                
RtE: It is a                 good lesson for us                 not to avoid talking                 to other Christians                 about such things,                 because they are                 often more open than                 we expect. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 and you know what                 else? We are all                 thirsty. Even if we                 don’t intellectually                 know it, we are                 thirsty for truths                 that belong to our                 heritage. Even if we                 are Protestant,                 something inside of                 us knows that we                 have a common                 heritage.                 Protestantism came                 in during the 15th                 and 16th centuries,                 but we had many                 early centuries                 before that of a                 common heritage. Why                 do we dismiss it?                 Now, I am living in                 Leros and in the                 summer thousands of                 tourists come.                 Before writing the                 book about Mother                 Gavrilia, I was a                 more typical nun,                 and I had an                 obedience to paint                 icons. 
I studied icon painting and read many books about the theology of icons. Now, when I meet a tourist – usually in one of the churches – I ask them where they are from, but I don’t ask from what church. Instead, I begin speaking about icons – the icon is one of the strongest missionary tools of Orthodoxy. However, the number one missionary tool is the liturgy. You don’t have to understand a word, just be soaked in the liturgy. After that comes the icons, the incense, the candles, all the rest. In past centuries we had to go out of our country to meet people of other beliefs.
Now, these people come to us. Tourism is a great missionary tool because it brings people to your home. It gives the opportunity, in a loving way – I insist, in a loving way, never as a preacher because then you will cause pain – to show them the riches that are common to us all.
I studied icon painting and read many books about the theology of icons. Now, when I meet a tourist – usually in one of the churches – I ask them where they are from, but I don’t ask from what church. Instead, I begin speaking about icons – the icon is one of the strongest missionary tools of Orthodoxy. However, the number one missionary tool is the liturgy. You don’t have to understand a word, just be soaked in the liturgy. After that comes the icons, the incense, the candles, all the rest. In past centuries we had to go out of our country to meet people of other beliefs.
Now, these people come to us. Tourism is a great missionary tool because it brings people to your home. It gives the opportunity, in a loving way – I insist, in a loving way, never as a preacher because then you will cause pain – to show them the riches that are common to us all.
RtE: In the                 book, Mother                 Gavrilia speaks of                 obedience and says,                 “What is the good of                 obeying if you do                 not love? What is                 the use of being a                 lifeless robot? What                 is important is to                 love.” Can you                 enlarge on this?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 here is the word                 “obedience,” and the                 word “discipline.”                 Many people mix                 these two words. It                 is one thing to be                 obedient, another to                 be disciplined. To                 be disciplined is                 like the soldier who                 says, “Yes, you’ve                 ordered it and now I                 will go to the top                 of this hill and                 kill three thousand                 people, and I will                 come back.” The                 feeling of love is                 not present in this.                 The most typical                 example of obedience                 is our Lord, Who                 came to earth in                 obedience to His                 Father. “Obedient,”                 as St. Paul says,                 “unto the death on                 the cross.” 
When you are obedient you must keep in mind that the word obedience has love inside of it. This is true even if you take it out of the context of the Church and put it into the context of two young people in love. One wants to do whatever the other wants, “Let’s go to the movie.” “Yes, let’s go.” Or, “No, let’s go to the mountains.” “Yes, let’s go hike.” You want what the other wants, even before you know what he wants. So, the faithful person is the one who wants what God wants. This is the whole difference, and this is what Mother Gavrilia meant. I can be disciplined, but this is nothing. What is essential is to be lovingly obedient. When you know that your Heavenly Father loves you, you can’t help but be obedient. When you know that your earthly spiritual father loves you, you want to do it.
After I met Mother Gavrilia, she became my spiritual mother, and whatever she said, I did, not because I was disciplined but because I was lovingly obedient. So, if you have difficulty doing whatever your spiritual guide tells you, it means that there is not enough love in your relationship.
When you are obedient you must keep in mind that the word obedience has love inside of it. This is true even if you take it out of the context of the Church and put it into the context of two young people in love. One wants to do whatever the other wants, “Let’s go to the movie.” “Yes, let’s go.” Or, “No, let’s go to the mountains.” “Yes, let’s go hike.” You want what the other wants, even before you know what he wants. So, the faithful person is the one who wants what God wants. This is the whole difference, and this is what Mother Gavrilia meant. I can be disciplined, but this is nothing. What is essential is to be lovingly obedient. When you know that your Heavenly Father loves you, you can’t help but be obedient. When you know that your earthly spiritual father loves you, you want to do it.
After I met Mother Gavrilia, she became my spiritual mother, and whatever she said, I did, not because I was disciplined but because I was lovingly obedient. So, if you have difficulty doing whatever your spiritual guide tells you, it means that there is not enough love in your relationship.
RtE: Just so.                 Along those same                 lines, Fr. Lazarus                 Moore, who was                 Mother Gavrilia’s                 spiritual father in                 India, said                 something very                 interesting, “Go                 anywhere you like,                 do whatever you                 like, so long as you                 observe the fasts.”                 This was one of her                 main practices?                 
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes.                 When I met her I                 tried to begin                 keeping the fasts                 that the Church asks                 of us. Before that                 I’d had no idea of                 what fasting was                 about. I soon                 realized how wise it                 is because when you                 fast you have less                 energy, less                 adrenaline, less of                 all those things                 which help you                 survive in this                 modern world, so a                 lot of energy is                 directed towards                 otherworldly things.                 You are not so tied                 to what you are                 going to eat and                 drink. The first                 year I met her was                 just before Lent,                 and I tried the                 typical monastic                 tradition – which is                 not for lay people –                 of not eating or                 drinking for the                 first three days of                 Lent. 
I was full of enthusiasm, almost a zealot, so I fasted for these days. I was not on this earth, I was somewhere else. I had the feeling of no gravity, nothing. So, that was fantastic. Years later, I couldn’t do it any more because I became anaemic after I became a nun, but still, this is a practice that is very wise. It helps you to see deeply into your own heart, to see a little further than this earth. It helps you to feel differently.
I was full of enthusiasm, almost a zealot, so I fasted for these days. I was not on this earth, I was somewhere else. I had the feeling of no gravity, nothing. So, that was fantastic. Years later, I couldn’t do it any more because I became anaemic after I became a nun, but still, this is a practice that is very wise. It helps you to see deeply into your own heart, to see a little further than this earth. It helps you to feel differently.
RtE: This is                 interesting because                 you expect that Fr.                 Lazarus would write                 about humility or                 prayer, instead of                 something so                 physical and simple.                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 and if you fast you                 also gain a sense of                 protection, as Fr.                 Lazarus explains.                 When you fast you                 have more protection                 against the enemy.                
RtE: Another                 interesting quote is                 when Mother Gavrilia                 said, “If we wish to                 be good monastics we                 should at every                 moment give God                 priority and                 precedence over                 monasticism.”                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 because sometimes we                 tend to stop at the                 outer skin, the                 externals of                 monasticism, the                 typicon, “You wear                 this, you sit like                 this, you do this,                 you do that, you                 give priority to                 this or that.” This                 is what she meant                 when she said that                 at every moment we                 should give God                 priority over                 monasticism as a                 typicon, as a                 ritual. We read in                 the desert fathers,                 when one of the                 Abbas was praying                 and someone knocked                 on his door, he                 opened it and                 pretended that he                 had not been                 praying. He received                 the brother and they                 talked, and after                 the brother left he                 continued to pray.                 Sometimes we                 monastics can fall                 into this trap, “I                 am a monastic and                 between three and                 four o’clock the                 door is closed.”                 This is what she                 meant. Of course, we                 obey certain rules,                 but we give priority                 to Christ. 
RtE: And her                 door was always                 open? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 had her hours of                 seclusion, of                 course, but it was                 in the deep of the                 night. She was                 permanently invaded                 by telephone calls,                 up to eleven o’clock                 at night, but after                 eleven until the                 early morning, she                 was free. The                 essential thing is                 not to become a                 monastic, the                 essential thing is                 to become a                 Christian. That is                 the difference. 
RtE: She had a                 wonderful answer                 when someone asked                 her, “When we see                 something wrong in                 another person, how                 can we make him                 change?” It seems to                 be a key to her                 whole personality                 that she never tried                 to make anyone                 change. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: Never.                
RtE: How did                 changes did come                 about in the people                 around her? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: I will                 give you a very                 simple example. I                 remember many years                 ago an advertising                 film about laundry                 detergents. One                 woman washes her                 clothes in a regular                 detergent – but they                 turn out greyed or                 yellowed – and so                 she asked the “wise                 woman,” the one who                 had washed her                 things in the                 “right” detergent,                 “Oh, how do you get                 your laundry so                 lovely?” We can                 change others by                 showing our very                 neat laundry. This                 is the way to make                 the other person                 say, “I want to                 become like you.”                 So, you see, you get                 a kind of enthusiasm                 in your heart – you                 want to become that                 which you admire.                 When I first met her                 I said, “Oh me, what                 am I going to do? I                 am so this, and                 this, and this                 (negative things). I                 want to become a                 little better...”                
RtE: So, she                 inspired enthusiasm                 and questioning…                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 through loving                 acceptance. Through                 acceptance she made                 you realize your                 state, your awful                 state… Again, we can                 take the example of                 two people in love.                 You know, in Greek                 we say that the                 relationship of God                 to His creatures is                 manikos eros, “manic                 love,” and we can                 draw many                 conclusions from a                 young couple who are                 in love and want to                 marry. They always                 want to become                 better so that they                 will be more loved                 and accepted by the                 other. Our                 relationship with                 God is the same, we                 want to be better in                 front of Him because                 He is the pure                 white, while we are                 still greyed or                 yellowed. We want to                 be more worthy.                 Although no one is                 worthy, we want to                 be more worthy in                 our unworthiness.                 This is the only way                 to produce changes                 in others. 
RtE: I also                 wanted to ask you                 about Mother                 Gavrilia’s                 understanding of                 spiritual motherhood                 and how she related                 to her spiritual                 children. I know                 that in Russia the                 good spiritual                 fathers give                 everything. Perhaps                 at first people are                 centered on the                 spiritual father if                 they haven’t had a                 strong experience of                 Christ, but, as they                 come into the                 Church, the                 spiritual father                 will gently wean                 them way from                 himself and towards                 Christ. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: Wean                 is exactly the right                 word and I                 experienced it                 personally when the                 moment of my                 monastic call came.                 I had to leave. I                 was completely torn                 away, and she did it                 like every loving                 spiritual parent.                 The basis of her                 relationship with                 God and with us was                 the attitude you see                 in the icon of the                 three angels of the                 Holy Trinity – the                 Son and the Holy                 Spirit bowing their                 heads to the Father.                 Then, Christ leaves                 and at Pentecost the                 Holy Spirit says,                 “the Son,” He speaks                 about Christ. There                 is always this                 humble attitude of                 showing the Other. 
You know the actors on the stage, after the curtain has rung down and they come out to bow, everyone shows the other. That is what we must do and this is what the spiritual guide, mother, father, must say, “I am not doing anything. God is doing everything.” We must become transparent so that through us, the other person will see Christ, not us. Definitely not us.
You know the actors on the stage, after the curtain has rung down and they come out to bow, everyone shows the other. That is what we must do and this is what the spiritual guide, mother, father, must say, “I am not doing anything. God is doing everything.” We must become transparent so that through us, the other person will see Christ, not us. Definitely not us.
RtE: Yes. She                 also made this                 wonderful statement.                 “Everyone should                 know and consider                 that his state is                 unique in the world                 and that no one has                 ever lived who is                 the same as he. For                 if there ever had                 been anyone the same                 as he, there would                 have been no need                 for him to exist.”                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 we are each unique.                 God is never out of                 imagination, out of                 combinations, and                 this is a big shock                 to our century, the                 century of cloning.                 Uniqueness is gone                 from history now,                 and people will be                 able to have copies                 of themselves. We                 are unique because                 our relationship                 with God is                 personal. It is not                 a mass relationship.                 We are not like the                 salt doll of                 Hinduism that said,                 “Who am I, what am                 I?” 
She arrived at the shore and, as she began walking into the sea, said, “Now, I know who I am,” as she dissolved into the ocean. We Christians emphasize the personality and the uniqueness of every person. We are not dissolving into the Divine like a divine soup. We retain our personhood and we can see this in the faces of the saints.
She arrived at the shore and, as she began walking into the sea, said, “Now, I know who I am,” as she dissolved into the ocean. We Christians emphasize the personality and the uniqueness of every person. We are not dissolving into the Divine like a divine soup. We retain our personhood and we can see this in the faces of the saints.
RtE: How did                 you see Mother                 Gavrilia supporting                 that individuality                 in the context of                 monasticism? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: The                 flourishing                 communities in                 Greece are the ones                 where the abbots and                 abbesses respect the                 individual                 personalities and                 the gifts, where                 they give wings to                 the gifts of the                 monks and nuns,                 respecting them as                 they are instead of                 crushing everything                 so that they become                 robots, so that they                 are dependent only                 on them. 
Because God created us unique, each one with a different personality, who am I, if you have a gift in pottery, in music, to say, “No, you will become something else.” If I am an icon-painter, why should I be forced to do something else? God gave me this gift, I didn’t take it. So the flourishing communities are the ones which give wings to these talents and inclinations, and Mother Gavrilia was one of these. I also had the blessing to meet Fr. Sophrony of Essex. He was an artist himself, and he pushed the monks and nuns to develop their special gifts. Mother Gavrilia was the same.
Because God created us unique, each one with a different personality, who am I, if you have a gift in pottery, in music, to say, “No, you will become something else.” If I am an icon-painter, why should I be forced to do something else? God gave me this gift, I didn’t take it. So the flourishing communities are the ones which give wings to these talents and inclinations, and Mother Gavrilia was one of these. I also had the blessing to meet Fr. Sophrony of Essex. He was an artist himself, and he pushed the monks and nuns to develop their special gifts. Mother Gavrilia was the same.
RtE: One of                 the problems in the                 West is that many of                 the people going                 into monasteries are                 new converts. They                 have the enthusiasm                 to attempt it, and                 in trying to take on                 an Orthodoxy that                 that is foreign to                 them in a rather                 isolated secular                 culture, they clothe                 themselves in rules                 and try to develop a                 “common mind.” The                 great temptation                 here is assuming                 that our world-view                 is Orthodox and we                 know how to apply                 it, simply because                 we have accepted                 Orthodox doctrine.                 From your own                 experience and from                 what you know of                 Mother Gavrilia’s                 insight, can you                 speak about how we                 converts can develop                 a real Orthodox                 world-view without                 being crushed by our                 own inadequate                 judgments of what is                 Orthodox and what is                 not? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: If you                 don’t want to be                 crushed, you                 shouldn’t go into a                 crushing community.                 First, you should go                 live for some time                 in the community you                 are thinking of                 joining. Of course,                 on the surface it                 can look very                 democratic, but then                 on the fifth day or                 the fifth week we                 may discover certain                 small details,                 because God always                 permits small                 details to unveil a                 situation. If you                 find this community                 to be in accordance                 with your heart, you                 go there. If not,                 then you go                 somewhere else,                 because the same                 community that is                 difficult for one                 might be easy for                 another. Look at the                 faces of the other                 members. 
Are they dull, unhappy, without spiritual zeal, disenchanted? Of course, it is not easy to be together with one mind, one spirit, one heart, but we can choose the best. The Orthodox world-view is a lovingly humble attitude towards the rest of the world. An attitude of prayer, of acceptance (up to a certain dogmatic point) of the «otherness» of the other, a state of non-judgment… it is the way of our Lord. He accepted all of the world, transfiguring it through His Love. I have met many converts who right away become the “judges” and “restorers” of their new creed. Accept, respect, understand that in another two thousand years, you will be doing the same things, if not worse.
Acknowledge in your heart and be grateful for the blood of the martyrs that was shed so that you could enter the Church. Live in your heart the “Thy Will be done” in your everyday life. Nothing happens, not even that which happens in the Church, without His knowing and permitting it. Put your logic on the Cross, along with what you think is best. This is your last chance for real humility. As Mother Gavrilia used to say, “Only the proud are scandalized.” So, don’t be.
Are they dull, unhappy, without spiritual zeal, disenchanted? Of course, it is not easy to be together with one mind, one spirit, one heart, but we can choose the best. The Orthodox world-view is a lovingly humble attitude towards the rest of the world. An attitude of prayer, of acceptance (up to a certain dogmatic point) of the «otherness» of the other, a state of non-judgment… it is the way of our Lord. He accepted all of the world, transfiguring it through His Love. I have met many converts who right away become the “judges” and “restorers” of their new creed. Accept, respect, understand that in another two thousand years, you will be doing the same things, if not worse.
Acknowledge in your heart and be grateful for the blood of the martyrs that was shed so that you could enter the Church. Live in your heart the “Thy Will be done” in your everyday life. Nothing happens, not even that which happens in the Church, without His knowing and permitting it. Put your logic on the Cross, along with what you think is best. This is your last chance for real humility. As Mother Gavrilia used to say, “Only the proud are scandalized.” So, don’t be.
RtE: I suppose                 that also holds true                 for converts picking                 parishes. In large                 cities, especially,                 there are sometimes                 several to choose                 from. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 this is Orthodoxy,                 that we are free. We                 are free to choose                 our friends, our                 church, our                 spiritual father,                 our monastery. I                 think it is St. John                 Climacus who says                 that one who is                 going to a monastery                 has to choose his                 own monastery, not                 even his spiritual                 father can choose it                 for him. Mother                 Gavrilia would say,                 “Alright, here is                 this and this                 monastery. You make                 a monastic tour and                 then we will discuss                 it.” So, I went a                 few days here, a few                 days there. Your                 life is your own,                 and you must be at                 peace with it.  
RtE: Many                 Orthodox complain of                 the times, of the                 moral decline, and                 wonder what we can                 do to stop it. Here                 in your book, Mother                 Gavrilia says, “In                 our country social                 morality has changed                 and tends to                 resemble that of                 northern European                 countries. We cannot                 stop the trend,                 however. The ancient                 Greeks say, ‘Should                 destiny bear you                 something, bear it                 and bear yourself                 well, for if you                 resent it you will                 cause grief to                 yourself and destiny                 will still bear you                 on.’ Whether we like                 it or not we will                 swim with the                 current.” In the                 West we want to                 start a campaign, to                 do something about                 it. How would you                 look at that counsel                 of the ancient                 Greeks without                 feeling that you are                 somehow betraying                 Christianity by not                 stepping out and                 doing something?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: No,                 no, you are not                 betraying it. What                 we should do at the                 same time, which is                 not written here in                 the ancient Greek                 proverb, is that we                 must pray first. But                 in the West, we want                 strikes, petitions.                 We should first                 kneel and pray for                 the groups of                 peoples, the youth,                 the doctors and                 nurses, all of the                 “endangered species”                 of our time. This is                 the one thing we                 don’t do. We should                 celebrate holy                 liturgy for them.                 Next week I am                 invited to a liturgy                 sponsored by the                 Greek Medical                 Association. They                 have holy liturgy                 together, they pray                 together, because                 they are Christian                 doctors – we are not                 yet in a complete                 desert. So, if we                 want to comment on                 this sentence about                 destiny, I think the                 context of her quote                 was on youth and                 promiscuity, and it                 is a very good                 example. 
We cannot fight promiscuity, but we should keep the door of our hearts open. Instead of saying, “You must do this, you can’t do that,” we can say, “I don’t agree with you. I think you should do this or this,” but in any case keep the communications open. If we close the channel the young person is lost and he will try to find comfort somewhere else, usually in his group of friends.
We cannot fight promiscuity, but we should keep the door of our hearts open. Instead of saying, “You must do this, you can’t do that,” we can say, “I don’t agree with you. I think you should do this or this,” but in any case keep the communications open. If we close the channel the young person is lost and he will try to find comfort somewhere else, usually in his group of friends.
RtE: How did                 Mother Gavrilia keep                 that channel open,                 while letting the                 young people, in                 this instance, know                 that she didn’t                 approve of some of                 their behavior?                
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 approached the                 subject in a                 positive way, by                 saying you should                 keep yourself clear,                 and not bruise and                 burn your “loving                 cells,” your ability                 to fall in love, by                 having many                 partners. Otherwise,                 we will no longer be                 able to fall in                 love, to dream, and                 without being able                 to fall in love at                 the age of 20 or 25,                 what is left? 
How am I going to find the person with whom I will unite my life if I have lost the ability to love? So, this is a positive way of approaching the subject, instead of the ethical puritanism that simply decrees that you shouldn’t do it. If you give me a reason why I should do something else, I may not change right away, but this will work in my mind in God’s time. The seed will grow.
How am I going to find the person with whom I will unite my life if I have lost the ability to love? So, this is a positive way of approaching the subject, instead of the ethical puritanism that simply decrees that you shouldn’t do it. If you give me a reason why I should do something else, I may not change right away, but this will work in my mind in God’s time. The seed will grow.
RtE: I was                 also touched by the                 letter she wrote to                 the grieving Greek                 mother whose                 daughter had become                 a Buddhist. She                 said, “I                 congratulate you on                 having such a                 wonderful                 daughter….” It was a                 good beginning.                
Sister                 Gavrilia: Yes,                 it was positive, and                 why? The positive                 thing was that she                 was a sensitive,                 seeking girl. She                 was looking for                 something cleaner,                 purer, more                 meaningful in life                 than what she’d seen.                 So, it was, “I                 accept you. I                 congratulate you,                 but…” This is the                 positive way. 
RtE: Mother                 Gavrilia also said,                 “The Lord calls us                 one by one,” and                 that made me feel                 very sure that she                 didn’t expect                 everyone to be like                 her. 
Sister                 Gavrilia: She                 used to quote the                 sentence of Our Lord                 in the Gospel where                 He said, “You are                 the salt of the                 earth,” and she used                 to add, “Did you                 ever see a mountain                 of salt? No, we put                 a pinch of salt here,                 a pinch of salt                 there. That is how                 it is divided on the                 earth. It is the                 minimum quantity                 required for the                 meat not to rot. We                 do not gather it                 into mountains. We                 are all personal                 small pinches of                 salt – we are not                 called as forty                 people, as one                 hundred. It could                 happen, but it is                 not the rule. The                 call is personal.                
RtE: My last                 question… is there                 anything else you                 would like to say to                 our readers? 
Sister                 Gavrilia: There                 is something I would                 like to add –                 because your                 journal’s readers                 are often converts                 they should keep in                 mind that the Church                 is a heavenly                 institution but the                 people who work in                 the Church are                 humans like you and                 me, everyday people.                 We should never be                 stopped by the                 disenchantment that                 will come.                 Disenchantment must                 come because this is                 a fallen world. I                 insist on this. God                 wants us to overcome                 the disenchantment                 and go on. We must                 never stop. 
I will tell you in closing an example that Mother Gavrilia used to give. “The Church is like a huge ship full of sailors, biting each other on the throat, tearing hair, punching, but the wonder is that the ship is coming into port because Christ is at the helm.” And since we are talking to readers, some of whom may be new converts, I would also say, have patience and keep in mind the story of St. Anthony, when from his cave he saw a vision of the desert full of holes and traps. He said, “Oh Lord, who is going to be saved from falling into these traps?” Then he heard a voice, “Humility will save the people. The humble will never be trapped.” Although I was born Orthodox, I too was like a convert because I entered the Church at the age of forty – and when I saw what was going on in the Church I said, “No, it can’t be, why is this happening?” But it does happen, and God permits it so that I can overcome it and go ahead, not stop in despair. Jumping over hurdles is the road of a Christian. Never think that it is a walk on the beach in the moonlight. Have patience, that is all.
I will tell you in closing an example that Mother Gavrilia used to give. “The Church is like a huge ship full of sailors, biting each other on the throat, tearing hair, punching, but the wonder is that the ship is coming into port because Christ is at the helm.” And since we are talking to readers, some of whom may be new converts, I would also say, have patience and keep in mind the story of St. Anthony, when from his cave he saw a vision of the desert full of holes and traps. He said, “Oh Lord, who is going to be saved from falling into these traps?” Then he heard a voice, “Humility will save the people. The humble will never be trapped.” Although I was born Orthodox, I too was like a convert because I entered the Church at the age of forty – and when I saw what was going on in the Church I said, “No, it can’t be, why is this happening?” But it does happen, and God permits it so that I can overcome it and go ahead, not stop in despair. Jumping over hurdles is the road of a Christian. Never think that it is a walk on the beach in the moonlight. Have patience, that is all.
 
 
 
 
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