The
Chisinau eparchy as part o the Russian Orthodox Church was founded in
1813 on the territory of Bessarabia passed to Russia. It marked the
beginning of the age of enlightenment in Moldova and to a great extent
determined the future of the country, Patriarch Kirill underlined.
“The
establishment of the Chisinau eparchy sprang from a great desire of the
Moldovan people to be united with peoples of the Rus. And thanks to
religious beliefs of the Moldovan people we have an independent country
and developed national culture today. We have society which keeps its
integrity despite of political plurality and many other factors dividing
today’s society not only in Moldova but in any other country on earth,”
he said.
Now
more than 90 percent of believers relate themselves to the Moldova
Orthodox Church. There are more than 1,300 active churches and 48
monasteries in the republic. Nevertheless, the religious life is
endangered at the moment as it’s being pressured by secular politicians,
reckoning there is no place for the religion in the modern world any
more, and by the Romanian Patriarchate which has been claiming the
canonical territory of the Russian Orthodox Church and in whose
spiritual jurisdiction Moldova was until the 19th century.
Opponents
of the Russian Patriarch’s visit even managed to organize several
demonstrations. But genuine believers always can tell faith from
politics, Vladimir Kantoryan, the Metropolitan of the Chisinau and Moldova Church, said with certainty in an interview to the Voice of Russia:
“We
don’t think this visit has something to do with politics. The Patriarch
came to see its flock. Only those who gain something from it are trying
to politicize the visit. But I know that Patriarch Kirill came to us to
pray with his people and flock for the past and future of our church.”
The visit of the head of the Russian Orthodox Church became a great holiday for Orthodox Christians in Moldova. A believer, Agafya Gorbulek, arrived at the oldest Moldovan monastery, which the Patriarch visited during his first day, from far away:
“I
wanted so much to see him and listen to him and to what he would say. I
hope he will help the Moldovan people to go through these harsh times. I
watched TV programs with him answering people’s questions even before
he became a patriarch. So, of course, I’m very much interested in seeing
him in flesh.”
Apart
from communicating with his flock, Patriarch Kirill will have to
resolve a series of problems existing today inside the Moldovan Church
itself, Viktor Zhosu, a political scientist, says.
“As
a matter of fact, an order should be established inside the Moldovan
Church. Too many problems have accumulated there over the last years.
For example, the practice of marrying couples in monasteries has been
applied which I didn’t see in Russia. It’s absolutely unacceptable.
These problems have to be tackled with,” he added.
Right after the visit to Chisinau, the Russian Orthodox Church Patriarch will go to Pridnestrovye until September 9.
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